Swiss Army Red
Trademark: Swiss Army Red
First Used: December 1897
First Registered: December 2008
Current Owner: VICTORINOX AG (Swiss Army Brand) [1]
Trademark Type: non-traditional trademark; trade dress; color mark
Primarily Associated With: multifunction pocket knives
Brief (and likely incomplete) History [2]:
When you think of multi-function pocket knives, your mind may jump to three things: (1) the Swiss Army® brand; (2) the Swiss Army Logo; and (3) the color red. The color red as applied to pocketknives is a registered trademark owned by VICTORINOX AG (Swiss Army Brand).
The Swiss Army Red color mark associated with Swiss Army® pocketknives has a deep-rooted history tied to the knives' origins and the Swiss national identity. When Karl Elsener began producing knives for the Swiss Army in the late 19th century, he designed them to be functional, durable, and easily recognizable. The choice of red as the predominant color for the pocketknives was likely influenced by the Swiss national flag, which features a white cross on a red background, symbolizing the country's neutrality and unity. The red handles also made the knives easily identifiable, even in outdoor or rugged conditions, enhancing their practical value for soldiers and civilians alike.
Over time, the Swiss Army Red color mark became iconic and closely linked to the Swiss Army knife brand. As the knives gained international popularity, the distinctive red handle served as a visual cue for the craftsmanship and reliability of the Swiss Army® brand. Today, the red-colored pocketknives are instantly recognizable, regardless of whether you are a NASA astronaut or a knife enthusiast like Freddy Krueger.
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[1] Victorinox, https://www.victorinox.com/en-US/.
[2] Our History, VICTORINOX, available at https://www.victorinox.com/en-US/All-about-Victorinox/History/cms/history/; Swiss Army Knife History and Facts, ALPENWILD, available at https://www.alpenwild.com/staticpage/swiss-army-knife-history-and-facts/; Victorinox Swiss Army Knives, COUNTRY KNIVES, available at https://www.countryknives.com/brand-history/victorinox-swiss-army-knives/.
[3] USPTO, U.S. Trademark Registration No. 3,546,920, available at https://tsdr.uspto.gov/#caseNumber=78733163&caseSearchType=US_APPLICATION&caseType=DEFAULT&searchType=statusSearch.